Tuesday, March 30, 2010

WHAT IS A DVT?

Have you ever heard of a DVT, but are not sure exactly what it is?

A DVT stands for a Deep Venous Thrombosis. More than one Million people suffer from DVT's each year, and out of those, 100,000 people die of a DVT each year in the United States. A DVT does not descriminate, and it can and has affected people of all ages.


A DVT is a blood clot or thrombosis which is in a deep vein in the leg or the pelvis. An embolism is also another name for a blood clot, like a PE or a pulmonary embolism which is a blood clot which travels to the lungs but originates in the leg.


Symptoms of a DVT which you can actually see in the leg include
1- Significant swelling of one leg compared to another

2- Pain and tenderness of one leg which is unrelated to a trauma.


Some signs of a PE or Pulmonary Embolism are
1- Shortness of Breath
2- Chest pain, especially while breathing in
3-Coughing up Blood
4-Sudden Collapse


Some of the risk factors which may lead to blood clots include:

1- Major surgery

2-Cancer
3-Trauma to the leg
4-Immobility

5-Pregnancy

6-Birth control or hormone replacement therapy
7-History of a prior DVT or PE
8-Obesity


There are several ways in which to prevent a DVT from occurring. Mainly, you must stay active and move your legs frequently. Making sure you take walks each and every day is very important. By doing this, you will also maintain your weight at a certain level.
If you smoke, you must stop or try to stop smoking; as a smoker you have a greater risk of developing a DVT or a PE.

If you do have any chest pain, you must report this right away!


The treatment for a DVT is immediate. You will be admitted to the hospital and you will be placed on anticoagulant therapy, such as coumadin or heparin in order to thin your blood. This will decrease the ability of the blood to clot, thereby preventing any new clots from forming in your body, and not allowing the existing clots from getting any bigger. Your doctor may also give you compression stockings to wear daily in an effort to prevent future clots.


The best treatment for a DVT is prevention! Make sure you walk on a daily basis, and eat a balanced diet.

Monday, March 22, 2010

Quailbrook Senior Center, Somerset , New Jersey


Senior Centers are places where seniors can engage in activities together during the day. It is a place to commence in friendship, and spirit.
At these centers, various activities are provided. Breakfast and Lunch are also included, as well as excursions to and from grocery stores, post offices, etc.. which may be difficult for the seniors to get to themselves. Many of the members are no longer able to drive and depend on such centers to provide mental and emotional support.
As a Podiatrist, I have found that many seniors also appreciate podiatric services to be available at the senior center. The seniors find comfort that a medical professional is able to deliver their services in a senior facility.
We visited such a center last week, in Somerset, NJ. The seniors were more than happy to see us, and found it much easier than having to travel to a doctor's office; They would have to find a relative who would have to take them there; and that could take months.

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

What is a Bunion?

A bunion is a bump on the side or on top of your big toe joint, which may hurt while wearing shoes or walking.

Your bunions may get red, swollen or painful. If the bunion causes persistent pain and tenderness, then it is time to seek medical treatment.


In the picture above, you can see that the bunion has caused a hammertoe of the 2nd toe. The big toe has actually pushed the 2nd toe out of its place, lifting the 2nd toe up.